آموزش ارتباط رشته ها در همزمانی پایتون

class extend_class(set):
   def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
      self._lock = Lock()
      super(extend_class, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)

   def add(self, elem):
      self._lock.acquire()
      try:
      super(extend_class, self).add(elem)
      finally:
      self._lock.release()
  
   def delete(self, elem):
      self._lock.acquire()
      try:
      super(extend_class, self).delete(elem)
      finally:
      self._lock.release()

دکوراتور

مثال

def lock_decorator(method):

   def new_deco_method(self, *args, **kwargs):
      with self._lock:
         return method(self, *args, **kwargs)
return new_deco_method

class Decorator_class(set):
   def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
      self._lock = Lock()
      super(Decorator_class, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)

   @lock_decorator
   def add(self, *args, **kwargs):
      return super(Decorator_class, self).add(elem)
   @lock_decorator
   def delete(self, *args, **kwargs):
      return super(Decorator_class, self).delete(elem)

لیست ها در ارتباط رشته ها در همزمانی پایتون 

L.append(x)
L1.extend(L2)
x = L[i]
x = L.pop()
L1[i:j] = L2
L.sort()
x = y
x.field = y
D[x] = y
D1.update(D2)
D.keys()

صف

انواع صف در ارتباط رشته ها در همزمانی پایتون 

• صف های عادی (FIFO
• LIFO
• اولویت

صف های عادی (FIFO)

اجرای پایتون از صف FIFO

صف FIFO با تک رشته

مثال

import queue

q = queue.Queue()

for i in range(8):
   q.put("item-" + str(i))

while not q.empty():
   print (q.get(), end = " ")

خروجی

item-0 item-1 item-2 item-3 item-4 item-5 item-6 item-7

صف FIFO با چندین رشته

مثال

import threading
import queue
import random
import time
def myqueue(queue):
   while not queue.empty():
   item = queue.get()
   if item is None:
   break
   print("{} removed {} from the queue".format(threading.current_thread(), item))
   queue.task_done()
   time.sleep(2)
q = queue.Queue()
for i in range(5):
   q.put(i)
threads = []
for i in range(4):
   thread = threading.Thread(target=myqueue, args=(q,))
   thread.start()
   threads.append(thread)
for thread in threads:
   thread.join()

خروجی

<Thread(Thread-3654, started 5044)> removed 0 from the queue
<Thread(Thread-3655, started 3144)> removed 1 from the queue
<Thread(Thread-3656, started 6996)> removed 2 from the queue
<Thread(Thread-3657, started 2672)> removed 3 from the queue
<Thread(Thread-3654, started 5044)> removed 4 from the queue

import queue

q = queue.LifoQueue()

for i in range(8):
   q.put("item-" + str(i))

while not q.empty():
   print (q.get(), end=" ")
Output:
item-7 item-6 item-5 item-4 item-3 item-2 item-1 item-0

import threading
import queue
import random
import time
def myqueue(queue):
   while not queue.empty():
      item = queue.get()
      if item is None:
      break
      print("{} removed {} from the queue".format(threading.current_thread(), item))
      queue.task_done()
      time.sleep(2)
q = queue.LifoQueue()
for i in range(5):
   q.put(i)
threads = []
for i in range(4):
   thread = threading.Thread(target=myqueue, args=(q,))
   thread.start()
   threads.append(thread)
for thread in threads:
   thread.join()

import queue as Q
p_queue = Q.PriorityQueue()

p_queue.put((2, 'Urgent'))
p_queue.put((1, 'Most Urgent'))
p_queue.put((10, 'Nothing important'))
prio_queue.put((5, 'Important'))

while not p_queue.empty():
   item = p_queue.get()
   print('%s - %s' % item)

import threading
import queue
import random
import time
def myqueue(queue):
   while not queue.empty():
      item = queue.get()
      if item is None:
      break
      print("{} removed {} from the queue".format(threading.current_thread(), item))
      queue.task_done()
      time.sleep(1)
q = queue.PriorityQueue()
for i in range(5):
   q.put(i,1)

for i in range(5):
   q.put(i,1)

threads = []
for i in range(2):
   thread = threading.Thread(target=myqueue, args=(q,))
   thread.start()
   threads.append(thread)
for thread in threads:
   thread.join()